Are you planning a trip to Edinburgh and looking for the best museums to visit? Look no further! Edinburgh is known for its rich history and vibrant cultural scene, and its museums are no exception. From the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art to the Surgeons’ Hall Museums, these institutions offer a fascinating glimpse into the city’s past and present. Whether you’re interested in contemporary art, medical history, or Scottish heritage, this article will guide you through the 10 best museums in Edinburgh. Get ready to embark on a journey of discovery and exploration in this captivating city.
Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art
Modern One
The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is a must-visit museum in Edinburgh. It is actually divided into two institutions, Modern One and Modern Two, both situated within grand Georgian mansions. Modern One showcases a diverse collection of British and American artists, including Francis Bacon, David Hockney, Damien Hirst, and Andy Warhol. You can also find works by legendary artists such as Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse. Modern Two is known for its impressive Dada and Surrealism collection and offers the opportunity to arrange private viewings of the archives, which is a real treasure trove for art enthusiasts.
Modern Two
Modern Two, a part of the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, houses an impressive collection of Dada and Surrealism art. The museum offers the unique opportunity to arrange private viewings of their archival collection, which is a true treasure for enthusiasts of these artistic movements. Immerse yourself in the world of avant-garde art and explore the works of renowned artists from the Dada and Surrealism movements.
Surgeons’ Hall Museums
The Surgeons’ Hall Museums is a fascinating museum that offers a glimpse into Edinburgh’s medical history. Established in 1726, it is the oldest medical school in Britain and one of the oldest in the Western world. The museum has a macabre collection, including a pocketbook made from the skin of William Burke, who was part of the infamous Burke and Hare duo. These two individuals were responsible for murdering people in the 19th century to sell their bodies to Edinburgh University for dissection. The Surgeons’ Hall Museums provide a unique and intriguing insight into the city’s medical past.
Fruitmarket Gallery
Located in the center of Edinburgh, the Fruitmarket Gallery is an art gallery that offers a refreshing contrast to the historic surroundings of the city. The gallery is open to the public and showcases contemporary art exhibitions, with occasional historic exhibitions as well. Visitors can expect to see the works of renowned contemporary artists like Jim Lambie and Louise Bourgeois. The Fruitmarket Gallery provides a dynamic and ever-changing experience for art enthusiasts.
Royal Scottish Academy
Situated next to the Scottish National Gallery on The Mound, the Royal Scottish Academy of Art and Architecture (RSA) is a publicly accessible institution that celebrates the works of emerging and established artists. The building itself is a beautiful example of Neoclassical architecture, complete with pale-blonde sandstone and colonnaded pillars. The RSA’s collections span from the 18th century to the present day and showcase the progression of Scottish art over the years. As one of Scotland’s foremost art institutions, the Royal Scottish Academy offers a curated experience that is sure to captivate visitors.
National Museum of Scotland
The National Museum of Scotland is a sprawling museum located in the heart of Edinburgh. This popular museum is highly informative and easily accessible to all. It boasts a wide range of collections, from ancient Egyptian artifacts to local archaeological finds. One of its most famous exhibits is the remains of Dolly the sheep, the world’s first cloned mammal. The National Museum of Scotland provides a comprehensive overview of the country’s history and is a must-visit for anyone interested in learning about Scottish culture.
John Knox House
Dating back to 1470, John Knox House is one of the oldest buildings in Edinburgh and is located on the Royal Mile. This beautifully preserved museum showcases the history of the house and its inhabitants, with a special focus on the Scottish Reformation. Although not as widely known among tourists, John Knox House offers a fascinating journey back in time for those who take the time to explore it. Step into the past and learn about the events that shaped Edinburgh’s history.
Scottish National Portrait Gallery
The Scottish National Portrait Gallery is a treasure trove of portraits that tell the story of Scotland’s history and culture. While it may not be feasible to view every single picture, there are some notable exhibits worth exploring. Alexander Nasmyth’s portrait of Robert Burns, Scotland’s national poet, and Richard Wilson’s portrait of the woman who saved Charles Edward Stuart from capture by the English during the Jacobite Rebellion are among the most significant displays. The gallery also features modern classics like Annie Leibovitz’s iconic photograph of John Lennon and Yoko Ono. Don’t miss this opportunity to immerse yourself in Scottish portraiture.
Stills Gallery
Stills Gallery is a minimalist art gallery in Edinburgh that focuses primarily on photography. The gallery showcases changing exhibitions that often incorporate multidisciplinary elements like video or performance. Established artists such as Andres Serrano and emerging Scottish artists display their works here. With solo shows, group exhibitions, and awards exhibitions, every visit to Stills Gallery promises a unique experience. Best of all, the gallery is open to the public and admission is free, making it a must-visit destination for photography enthusiasts.
Scottish National Gallery
The Scottish National Gallery is often regarded as the “Louvre of Edinburgh.” Housed in a grand Neoclassical building dating back to 1859, the gallery is a testament to Scotland’s rich artistic heritage. It boasts an impressive collection of Scottish art and an extensive collection of international art by renowned artists such as Monet, Van Gogh, and Rembrandt. The high-ceilinged rooms and grand architecture create a captivating atmosphere, allowing visitors to fully appreciate the masterpieces on display. The Scottish National Gallery is a must-visit for art lovers.
Mary King’s Close
Mary King’s Close is a fascinating underground attraction that offers a glimpse into Edinburgh’s hidden past. In the 18th century, an exchange building was constructed atop the existing streets, effectively entombing the closes (alleyways) beneath. Today, visitors can explore this underground city and witness the preserved tenement buildings, complete with doors, windows, gutters, and even viewable rooms and former stores. Mary King’s Close provides a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience Edinburgh’s history from a different perspective.
In conclusion, Edinburgh is home to a wide range of exceptional museums that offer diverse experiences for visitors. From contemporary art galleries to museums showcasing the city’s medical and historical past, there is something for everyone. Whether you’re an art enthusiast or a history buff, these museums are sure to provide a fascinating journey through Edinburgh’s rich cultural heritage.
